In the Air: By Michael Smith, National Model Aviation Museum Director | [email protected] As seen in the October 2023 issue of Model Aviation. IN THE NATIONAL MODEL AVIATION MUSEUM COLLECTION, one focus is on the developmental history of aeromodeling. This history spans from the first airplane flown in an event through the most current aircraft, and significant evolutionary aircraft in between. For RC Scale Aerobatics, one of those in-between aircraft is certainly Quique Somenzini’s Extra 300S, flown to first place at the 1994 Tournament of Champions (TOC). It was at this contest that Quique introduced the world to 3D flying. The airplane was the result of Quique’s desire to win the 1994 TOC. He knew something spectacular would be needed—an airplane able to perform maneuvers in post-stall flight. Together with his father, Mario, he began to modify Bob Godfrey’s Extra 300S design. Quique stated, "We greatly enlarged the control surfaces and modified the entire wing and tail-hinge bevel lines to be able to achieve 45° control-surface deflection and 50° for the elevator. This created some challenges because servo arms and their geometry had to be modified to reach those ‘crazy’ deflections. Because servos of the time were not strong enough to move or hold the larger surfaces in place, additional servos were added and counterbalances carefully designed." The engine was also reworked. At the time, model airplane engines had good high-speed power, but Quique felt that he needed better midrange control. To achieve this, Quique’s father modified the engine, carburetor, and exhaust. Describing Quique’s 1994 TOC freestyle-winning flight, Norm Staub wrote in his Model Airplane News article, "The crowd stood motionless, eyes staring, jaws dropped low in disbelief." He continued, "Eyewitnesses struggled to distinguish between the illusion they were seeing and the principles of aerodynamics they were thinking." The aircraft that wowed the crowds was the modified Bob Godfrey Extra 300S built by Quique and his father.





Image
At a Glance
Specifications
Aircraft: Bob Godfrey’s Extra 300S modified by Mario and Quique Somenzini in January 1994; its first flight was in April 1994
Engine: 3W 120cc (highly modified by Mario)
Weight: 44 pounds (20 kg)
Propeller: Bolly Wood 31 × 12 at 5,200 rpm
Radio: 72 MHz Futaba 9Z radio with two receivers, analog servos, and NiCd batteries
Additional Reading
Don Lowe, "Flying Low: Circus Circus Tournament of Champions," RC Modeler, March 1995, Page 10
Eloy Marez, "The 12th International Tournament of Champions," Model Builder, April 1995, page 36
Bob Noll, "High Roller! 1994 Tournament of Champions," Flying Models, March 1995
Norm Staub, "The World’s Best Aerobatic Pilots Compete for the Largest Purse," Model Airplane News, April 1995, page 70
Ron Van Putte, "Tournament of Champions," Model Aviation, March 1995, page 17

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